Search results for " Single Event Effects"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Can Atmospheric Neutrons Induce Soft Errors in NAND Floating Gate Memories?

2009

Atmospheric neutrons can interact with the matter inside a microelectronic chip and generate ionizing particles, which in turn can change the state of one or more memory bits [soft error (SE)]. In this letter, we show that SEs are possible in Flash memories, although with extremely low probabilities. While this problem will increase for future technologies, we do not expect SEs to be the reliability limiting factor for further floating gate scaling.

Engineeringbusiness.industryNAND FlashElectrical engineeringNAND gateIntegrated circuitCircuit reliabilityChipsingle event effectsFlash memoryElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionNon-volatile memorySoft errorlawLogic gateFloating gate memoriesElectronic engineeringradiation effectsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinessradiation effects; Floating gate memories; single event effects; NAND Flash
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Impact of Terrestrial Neutrons on the Reliability of SiC VD-MOSFET Technologies

2021

Accelerated terrestrial neutron irradiations were performed on different commercial SiC power MOSFETs with planar, trench and double-trench architectures. The results were used to calculate the failure cross-sections and the failure in time (FIT) rates at sea level. Enhanced gate and drain leakage were observed in some devices which did not exhibit a destructive failure during the exposure. In particular, a different mechanism was observed for planar and trench gate MOSFETs, the first showing a partial gate rupture with a leakage path mostly between drain and gate, similar to what was previously observed with heavy-ions, while the second exhibiting a complete gate rupture. The observed fail…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencepower MOSFETs01 natural sciences7. Clean energyelektroniikkakomponentitStress (mechanics)chemistry.chemical_compoundReliability (semiconductor)silicon carbidepuolijohteet0103 physical sciencesMOSFETSilicon carbideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPower MOSFETSilicon Carbide; Power MOSFETs; neutrons; Single Event Effects; Single Event Burnout; gate damagesingle event burnoutLeakage (electronics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrygate damageneutronsneutronitsingle event effectssäteilyfysiikkaNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryLogic gateTrenchtransistoritOptoelectronicsOtherbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Key Contributions to the Cross Section of NAND Flash Memories Irradiated With Heavy Ions

2008

Heavy-ion irradiation of NAND flash memories under operating conditions leads to errors with complex, data-dependent signatures. We present upsets due to hits in the floating gate array and in the peripheral circuitry, discussing their peculiarities in terms of pattern dependence and annealing. We also illustrate single event functional interruptions, which lead to errors during erase and program operations. To account for all the phenomena we observe during and after irradiation, we propose an ldquoeffective cross section,rdquo which takes into account the array and peripheral circuitry contributions to the SEU sensitivity, as well as the operating conditions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESNAND FlashNAND gateHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYsingle event effectsHeavy ion irradiationradiation effects; single event effects; Floating gate memories; NAND FlashIonNuclear Energy and EngineeringGate arrayFloating gate memoriesradiation effectsElectronic engineeringIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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The methodology for active testing of electronic devices under the radiations

2018

The methodology, developed for active testing of electronic devices under the radiations, is presented. The test set-up includes a gamma-ray facility, the hardware board/fixtures and the software tools purposely designed and realized. The methodology is so wide-ranging to allow us the verification of different classes of electronic devices, even if only application examples for static random access memory modules are reported.

business.industryComputer scienceSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione NucleariTesting methodologies Electronic Devices Total Ionizing Dose Single Event Effects Gamma rays.Electrical engineeringelectronic devicetotal ionizing dosesingle event effectNuclear Energy and Engineeringtesting methodologygamma raylcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityElectronicsSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
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Single Event Upsets Induced by Direct Ionization from Low-Energy Protons in Floating Gate Cells

2017

Floating gate cells in advanced NAND Flash memories, with single-level and multi-level cell architecture, were exposed to low-energy proton beams. The first experimental evidence of single event upsets by proton direct ionization in floating gate cells is reported. The dependence of the error rate versus proton energy is analyzed in a wide energy range. Proton direct ionization events are studied and energy loss in the overlayers is discussed. The threshold LET for floating gate errors in multi-level and single-level cell devices is modeled and technology scaling trends are analyzed, also discussing the impact of the particle track size. peerReviewed

protonitNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonfloating gate devicesNAND gateFlash memories01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureIonizationFlash memories; floating gate devices; protons; single event effects; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Nuclear Energy and Engineering; Electrical and Electronic Engineering0103 physical sciencesHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESElectrical and Electronic Engineeringflash-muistit010302 applied physicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)ta114ta213protons010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringsingle event effectsNon-volatile memoryNuclear Energy and EngineeringLogic gateAtomic physicsbusinessEvent (particle physics)Energy (signal processing)IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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